Hey, everyone! Welcome
to today’s Chinese lesson
online. We are going to present you with the culture of Chinese
names.
One or two
characters,sometimes
three,generally
form a Chinese surname.A one-character name is called a single surname,while
a two-character name is called a compound surname.Although there
is no exact figure about how many surnames there are in China,according
to statistics,more than
five thousand surnames appear in Chinese historical documents.Today,
there are about 200 commonly used surnames in our Chinese lessons online. Zhang1,Wang2,Li3,Zhao4,Liu2,are
the most commonly seen single surnames.Zhu1ge3,Ou1 yang2,and Si1
tu2 are examples of compound surnames. Influenced by Confucian teachings that we
should respect our ancestors,Chinese pay
close regard to surnames.Changing the surname means changing your ancestor, and
this of the most humiliation.In modern Chinese
novels,particularly
in her novels,
In our Chinese online lessons, you
will know the Chinese names that have their own tradition and characteristics, quite
different from English names.Chinese surnames
are placed before the given name the opposite of English names.“姓”
xing4 is similar to an English speaker’s family name, passed down from generation
to generation.“名”
ming2 is the equivalent of an English first name,comprised of one
or two characters. A Chinese name often has a specific meaning,expressing
a certain aspiration.Some names include the place and time of birth,or natural
phenomena,such
as capital,morning,and snow.
Some Chinese names reveal hope or some kind of virtue,such as Loyalty,Righteousness,and
Belief.Still
other names reveal a yearning for health,long life,and
happiness,such
as Jian4 (health),Shou4 (long life),and Fu2 (fortune).
Male names and female names are different Male names express prestige and
fierceness, as in Hu3 (tiger),Xiong2 (hero),and
Gang1 (strength).Female
names are expressed by warn]and beautiful characters,such
as Feng4 (phoenix),Yu3 (Jade),and Juan1 (graceful).
When Chinese give
names,they often
represent a person’s place in the hierarchy of the family, For example,a
name can include a character that represents seniority, while another character expresses the family
name.In
some names,a
radical indicates family seniority in the clan.By learning online Chinese lesson, you
will know that is quite different from that in English.Chinese
also avoid as much as possible giving the name of an elder member to a junior
member,which
has been a taboo since ancient times.
Source:
http://chinesetool.bloggets.net/further-culture-chinese-names/ |
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